Abrol, D. P. (2011). Pollination biology: biodiversity conservation and agricultural production, Springer, Berlin
Amdam, G. V., and S. W. Omholt (2002) The regulatory anatomy of honeybee lifespan. J. Theor. Biol. 216: 209-228.https://doi.org/10.1006/jtbi.2002.2545
Anderson, K., T. Sheehan, B. Eckholm, B. Mott, and G. DeGrandi-Hoffman (2011) An emerging paradigm of colony health: microbial balance of the honey bee and hive (Apis mellifera). Insect Soc 58: 431.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-011-0194-6
Babendreier, D., D. Joller, J. Romeis, F. Bigler, and F. Widmer (2007) Bacterial community structures in honeybee intestines and their response to two insecticidal proteins. Fems. Microbiol. Ecol. 59: 600-610.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2006.00249.x
Bartram, J., and I. Chorus (1999). Toxic cyanobacteria in water: a guide to their public health consequences, monitoring and management, CRC Press, Boca Raton
Bezerra, A. D. M., A. J. Pacheco Filho, I. G. Bomfim, G. Smagghe, and B. M. Freitas (2019) Agricultural area losses and pollinator mismatch due to climate changes endanger passion fruit production in the Neotropics. Agr. Syst. 169: 49-57.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2018.12.002
Bleau, N., S. Bouslama, P. Giovenazzo, and N. Derome (2020) Dynamics of the Honeybee (Apis mellifera) Gut Microbiota Throughout the Overwintering Period in Canada. Microorganisms 8: 1146.https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8081146
Bodenheimer, F. (1937) Studies in animal populations. II. Seasonal population-trends of the honey-bee. Q. Rev. Biol. 12: 406-425
Bolyen, E., J. R. Rideout, M. R. Dillon, N. A. Bokulich, C. C. Abnet, G. A. Al-Ghalith, H. Alexander, E. J. Alm, M. Arumugam, and F. Asnicar (2019) Reproducible, interactive, scalable and extensible microbiome data science using QIIME 2. Nat. Biotechnol. 37: 852-857.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-019-0209-9
Botina, L. L., M. Velez, W. F. Barbosa, A. C. Mendonca, V. S. Pylro, M. R. Totola, and G. F. Martins (2019) Behavior and gut bacteria of Partamona helleri under sublethal exposure to a bioinsecticide and a leaf fertilizer. Chemosphere 234: 187-195.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.06.048
Budge, G. E., B. Barrett, B. Jones, S. Pietravalle, G. Marris, P. Chantawannakul, R. Thwaites, J. Hall, A. G. Cuthbertson, and M. A. Brown (2010) The occurrence of Melissococcus plutonius in healthy colonies of Apis mellifera and the efficacy of European foulbrood control measures. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 105: 164-170.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2010.06.004
Celli, G., and B. Maccagnani (2003) Honey bees as bioindicators of environmental pollution. B. Insectol. 56: 137-139.https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-020-02321-6
Cox-Foster, D. L., S. Conlan, E. C. Holmes, G. Palacios, J. D. Evans, N. A. Moran, P.-L. Quan, T. Briese, M. Hornig, and D. M. Geiser (2007) A metagenomic survey of microbes in honey bee colony collapse disorder. Science 318: 283-287.https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1146498
Den Besten, G., K. Van Eunen, A. K. Groen, K. Venema, D.-J. Reijngoud, and B. M. Bakker (2013) The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host energy metabolism. Journal of lipid research 54: 2325-2340.https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.R036012
Di Gioia, D., and B. Biavati (2018). Probiotics and prebiotics in animal health and food safety, Springer, Berlin
Diaz, T., E. del‐Val, R. Ayala, and J. Larsen (2019) Alterations in honey bee gut microorganisms caused by Nosema spp. and pest control methods. Pest. Manag. Sci. 75: 835-843.https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.5188
Dillon, R., and K. Charnley (2002) Mutualism between the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria and its gut microbiota. Res. Microbiol. 153: 503-509.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0923-2508(02)01361-X
Forsgren, E., T. C. Olofsson, A. Váasquez, and I. Fries (2010) Novel lactic acid bacteria inhibiting Paenibacillus larvae in honey bee larvae. Apidologie 41: 99-108.https://doi.org/10.1051/apido/2009065
Frazier, J., C. Mullin, M. Frazier, and S. Ashcraft (2011) Pesticides and their involvement in Colony Collapse Disorder. Amer. Bee. J.: 779-784
Fukuda, H., and K. Sekiguchi (1966) Seasonal change of the honeybee worker longevity in Sapporo, North Japan, with notes on some factors affecting the life-span. Jpn. J. Ecol. 16: 206-212
Goulson, D., E. Nicholls, C. Botías, and E. L. Rotheray (2015) Bee declines driven by combined stress from parasites, pesticides, and lack of flowers. Science 347: 1255957.https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1255957
Guarente, L., and C. Kenyon (2000) Genetic pathways that regulate ageing in model organisms. Nature 408: 255-262.https://doi.org/10.1038/35041700
Hanley, N., T. D. Breeze, C. Ellis, and D. Goulson (2015) Measuring the economic value of pollination services: Principles, evidence and knowledge gaps. Ecosyst. Serv. 14: 124-132.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2014.09.013
Hayes Jr, J., R. M. Underwood, and J. Pettis (2008) A survey of honey bee colony losses in the US, fall 2007 to spring 2008. PloS One 3: e4071.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0004071
Hooper, L. V., T. Midtvedt, and J. I. Gordon (2002) How host-microbial interactions shape the nutrient environment of the mammalian intestine. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 22: 283-307.https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nutr.22.011602.092259
Jeyaprakash, A., M. A. Hoy, and M. H. Allsopp (2003) Bacterial diversity in worker adults of Apis mellifera capensis and Apis mellifera scutellata (Insecta: Hymenoptera) assessed using 16S rRNA sequences. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 84: 96-103.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2003.08.007
Jones, J. C., C. Fruciano, J. Marchant, F. Hildebrand, S. Forslund, P. Bork, P. Engel, and W. O. H. Hughes (2018) The gut microbiome is associated with behavioural task in honey bees. Insect. Soc. 65: 419-429.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-018-0624-9
Kačániová, M., R. Chlebo, M. Kopernický, and A. Trakovicka (2004) Microflora of the honeybee gastrointestinal tract. Folia. Microbiol. 49: 169-171.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931394
Kešnerová, L., R. A. Mars, K. M. Ellegaard, M. Troilo, U. Sauer, and P. Engel (2017) Disentangling metabolic functions of bacteria in the honey bee gut. Plos Biol 15: e2003467.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2003467
Kešnerová, L., O. Emery, M. Troilo, J. Liberti, B. Erkosar, and P. Engel (2020) Gut microbiota structure differs between honeybees in winter and summer. The. ISME. J. 14: 801-814.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-019-0568-8
Khan, K. A., A. A. Al-Ghamdi, H. A. Ghramh, M. J. Ansari, H. Ali, S. A. Alamri, S. N. Al-Kahtani, N. Adgaba, M. Qasim, and M. Hafeez (2020) Structural diversity and functional variability of gut microbial communities associated with honey bees. Microb Pathogenesis 138: 103793.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103793
Koch, H., and P. Schmid-Hempel (2011) Socially transmitted gut microbiota protect bumble bees against an intestinal parasite. P. Natl. A. Sci. India. B. 108: 19288-19292.https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1110474108
Lehane, M. (1997) Peritrophic matrix structure and function. Annual review of entomology 42: 525-550
Liu, Y.-J., N.-H. Qiao, Q.-Y. Diao, Z. Jing, R. Vukanti, P.-L. Dai, and Y. Ge (2019) Thiacloprid exposure perturbs the gut microbiota and reduces the survival status in honeybees. J. Hazard. Mater. 389: 121818.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121818
Logue, J. B., C. A. Stedmon, A. M. Kellerman, N. J. Nielsen, A. F. Andersson, H. Laudon, E. S. Lindström, and E. S. Kritzberg (2016) Experimental insights into the importance of aquatic bacterial community composition to the degradation of dissolved organic matter. The ISME. J. 10: 533-545.https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2015.131
Ludvigsen, J., A. Rangberg, E. Avershina, M. Sekelja, C. Kreibich, G. Amdam, and K. Rudi (2015) Shifts in the midgut/pyloric microbiota composition within a honey bee apiary throughout a season. Microbes Environ. 30: 235-244.https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME15019
Maes, P. W., P. A. Rodrigues, R. Oliver, B. M. Mott, and K. E. Anderson (2016) Diet‐related gut bacterial dysbiosis correlates with impaired development, increased mortality and Nosema disease in the honeybee (Apis mellifera). Mol. Ecol. 25: 5439-5450.https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.13862
Martinson, V. G., J. Moy, and N. A. Moran (2012) Establishment of characteristic gut bacteria during development of the honeybee worker. Appl. Environ. Microb. 78: 2830-2840.https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.07810-11
Martinson, V. G., B. N. Danforth, R. L. Minckley, O. Rueppell, S. Tingek, and N. A. Moran (2011) A simple and distinctive microbiota associated with honey bees and bumble bees. Mol. Ecol. 20: 619-628.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04959.x
Mattila, H., J. Harris, and G. Otis (2001) Timing of production of winter bees in honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies. Insect. Soc. 48: 88-93.https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00001764
Mohr, K. I., and C. C. Tebbe (2006) Diversity and phylotype consistency of bacteria in the guts of three bee species (Apoidea) at an oilseed rape field. Environ. Microbiol. 8: 258-272.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00893.x
Muñoz-Colmenero, M., I. Baroja-Careaga, M. Kovačić, J. Filipi, Z. Puškadija, N. Kezić, A. Estonba, R. Buechler, and I. Zarraonaindia (2020) Differences in honey bee bacterial diversity and composition in agricultural and pristine environments–a field study. Apidologie 51: 1018-1037.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13592-020-00779-w
Naug, D. (2009) Nutritional stress due to habitat loss may explain recent honeybee colony collapses. Biol. Conserv. 142: 2369-2372.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2009.04.007
Pavlovsky, E., and E. Zarin (1922) Memoirs: on the structure of the alimentary canal and its ferments in the bee (Apis mellifera L.). J. Cell. Sci. 2: 509-556
Paxton, R. J. (2015) Does infection by Nosema ceranae cause “Colony Collapse Disorder” in honey bees (Apis mellifera)? J. Apicult. Res. 49: 80-84.https://doi.org/10.3896/ibra.1.49.1.11
Potts, S. G., J. C. Biesmeijer, C. Kremen, P. Neumann, O. Schweiger, and W. E. Kunin (2010) Global pollinator declines: trends, impacts and drivers. Trends. Ecol. Evol. 25: 345-353.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2010.01.007
Powell, J. E., V. G. Martinson, K. Urban-Mead, and N. A. Moran (2014) Routes of acquisition of the gut microbiota of the Apis mellifera. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 80: 7378-7387.https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01861-14
Promnuan, Y., T. Kudo, and P. Chantawannakul (2009) Actinomycetes isolated from beehives in Thailand. World J Microb Biot. 25: 1685-1689.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-009-0051-1
Raymann, K., Z. Shaffer, and N. A. Moran (2017) Antibiotic exposure perturbs the gut microbiota and elevates mortality in honeybees. PLoS Biol. 15: e2001861.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2001861
Remolina, S. C., and K. A. Hughes (2008) Evolution and mechanisms of long life and high fertility in queen honey bees. Age 30: 177-185.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-008-9061-4
Sabaté, D. C., L. Carrillo, and M. C. Audisio (2009) Inhibition of Paenibacillus larvae and Ascosphaera apis by Bacillus subtilis isolated from honeybee gut and honey samples. Res Microbiol 160: 193-199.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resmic.2009.03.002
Sakagami, S. F., and H. Fukuda (1968) Life tables for worker honeybees. Popul. Ecol. 10:127-139
Tatar, M., A. Bartke, and A. Antebi (2003) The endocrine regulation of aging by insulin-like signals. Science 299: 1346-1351.https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1081447
Tian, B., and N. A. Moran (2016) Genome sequence of Hafnia alvei bta3_1, a bacterium with antimicrobial properties isolated from honey bee gut. GenomeA 4: e00439–00416.https://doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00439-16
Vanengelsdorp, D., J. D. Evans, C. Saegerman, C. Mullin, E. Haubruge, B. K. Nguyen, M. Frazier, J. Frazier, D. Cox-Foster, Y. Chen, R. Underwood, D. R. Tarpy, and J. S. Pettis (2009) Colony collapse disorder: a descriptive study. PLoS One 4: e6481.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0006481
Vásquez, A., E. Forsgren, I. Fries, R. J. Paxton, E. Flaberg, L. Szekely, and T. C. Olofsson (2012) Symbionts as major modulators of insect health: lactic acid bacteria and honeybees. PloS One 7: e33188.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0033188
Wang, L., J. Wu, K. Li, B. M. Sadd, Y. Guo, D. Zhuang, Z. Zhang, Y. Chen, J. D. Evans, and J. Guo (2019) Dynamic changes of gut microbial communities of bumble bee queens through important life stages. Msystems 4
Westfall, S., N. Lomis, and S. Prakash (2018) Longevity extension in Drosophila through gut-brain communication. Sci. Rep-UK. 8: 1-15.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25382-z
Wu, M., Y. Sugimura, N. Takaya, D. Takamatsu, M. Kobayashi, D. Taylor, and M. Yoshiyama (2013) Characterization of bifidobacteria in the digestive tract of the Japanese honeybee, Apis cerana japonica. J Invertebr Pathol 112: 88-93.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2012.09.005
Yoshiyama, M., and K. Kimura (2009) Bacteria in the gut of Japanese honeybee, Apis cerana japonica, and their antagonistic effect against Paenibacillus larvae, the causal agent of American foulbrood. J Invertebr Pathol 102: 91-96.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2009.07.005
Zheng, H., J. E. Powell, M. I. Steele, C. Dietrich, and N. A. Moran (2017) Honeybee gut microbiota promotes host weight gain via bacterial metabolism and hormonal signaling. P. Natl. A. Sci. India. B. 114: 4775-4780.https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1701819114