Ethics approval and consent to participate
The protocol for this study and participant verbal consent form was approved by the Boston Medical Center/Boston University Medical Center Institutional Review Board (IRB). The investigator reviewed all information in the verbal consent form and all participants were provided with sufficient information to make an informed decision about their participation in the study. Consent was obtained verbally before each subject was submitted to the study procedure. Verbal consent was documented in the audio recording of each interview conducted.
Consent for publication
Not applicable.
Availability of data and materials
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available due to privacy and confidentiality of our research participants, but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Competing interests
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Funding
This research was funding by NIH Grant T32MH116140.
Author’s Contributions
Santana R. Silver (corresponding author, co-first author), MPH: Formal analysis, Project administration, Writing - original draft
Kayla Christine Jones, MA (co-first author): Formal analysis, Writing - original draft
Kimberly Hook, PhD: Conceptualization, Methodology, Investigation, Writing - review & editing
Erika L. Crable, PhD, MPH: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Emily R. George, DrPH: Investigation, Writing - review & editing
Janet R. Serwint, MD: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing - review & editing
Kirsten Austad, MD, MPH: Writing - review & editing
Allan Walkey, MD, MSc: Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing - review & editing
Mari-Lynn Drainoni, MEd, PhD: Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing - review & editing
Author’s Information
Santana R. Silver (corresponding author, co-first author), MPH: Evans Center for Implementation and Improvement Sciences, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Kayla Christine Jones, MA (co-first author): Evans Center for Implementation and Improvement Sciences, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Kimberly Hook, PhD: Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Funding: NIMH K23MH133520.
Erika L. Crable, PhD, MPH
4. Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
5. Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
6. UC San Diego Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute Dissemination and Implementation Science Center, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
Funding: Dr. Crable is funded by NIDA K01DA056838 and NIDA R61DA059163.
Emily R. George, DrPH: Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany St, Boston, MA, USA
Janet R. Serwint, MD: Professor Emerita of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD
Kirsten Austad, MD, MPH:
3. Department of Family Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
4. Evans Center for Implementation and Improvement Sciences, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Funding: NIMHD K23MD019068.
Allan Walkey, MD, MSc: Department of Medicine, Division of Health System Science, UMass Chan School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA
Mari-Lynn Drainoni, MEd, PhD
4. Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
5. Department of Health Law Policy & Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
6. Evans Center for Implementation and Improvement Sciences, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA