1. Abbas K, Raza H, Umer M, Hafeez K (2013) Effect of early release of tourniquet in total knee arthroplasty. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 23:562-565. doi:08.2013/JCPSP.562565
2. Antinolfi P, Innocenti B, Caraffa A, Peretti G, Cerulli G (2014) Post-operative blood loss in total knee arthroplasty: knee flexion versus pharmacological techniques. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 22:2756-2762. doi:10.1007/s00167-013-2674-x
3. Bidolegui F, Arce G, Lugones A, Pereira S, Vindver G (2014) Tranexamic Acid Reduces Blood Loss and Transfusion in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty without Tourniquet: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. Open Orthop J 8:250-254. doi:10.2174/1874325001408010250
4. Charalambides C, Beer M, Melhuish J, Williams RJ, Cobb AG (2005) Bandaging technique after knee replacement. Acta Orthop 76:89-94. doi:10.1080/00016470510030382
5. Charoencholvanich K, Siriwattanasakul P (2011) Tranexamic acid reduces blood loss and blood transfusion after TKA: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Clin Orthop Relat Res 469:2874-2880. doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1874-2
6. Chen LL, Wang WC, Mao XZ, Yu M, Zhu Q (2007) Evaluation and treatment of hemorrhage after hip and knee arthroplasty in the aged. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban 32:316-319
7. Chen LL, Wang WC, Mao XZ, Yu M, Zhu Q (2007) [Evaluation and treatment of hemorrhage after hip and knee arthroplasty in the aged]. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban 32:316-319
8. Cid J, Lozano M (2005) Tranexamic acid reduces allogeneic red cell transfusions in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: results of a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Transfusion 45:1302-1307. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2005.00204.x
9. Faldini C, Traina F, De Fine M, Pedrini M, Sambri A (2015) Post-operative limb position can influence blood loss and range of motion after total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 23:852-859. doi:10.1007/s00167-013-2732-4
10. Kullenberg B, Ylipaa S, Soderlund K, Resch S (2006) Postoperative cryotherapy after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective study of 86 patients. J Arthroplasty 21:1175-1179. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2006.02.159
11. Lee DH, Choi J, Nha KW, Kim HJ, Han SB (2011) No difference in early functional outcomes for mini-midvastus and limited medial parapatellar approaches in navigation-assisted total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized clinical trial. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 19:66-73. doi:10.1007/s00167-010-1130-4
12. Li B, Wen Y, Liu D, Tian L (2012) The effect of knee position on blood loss and range of motion following total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 20:594-599. doi:10.1007/s00167-011-1628-4
13. Li B, Wen Y, Wu H, Qian Q, Lin X, Zhao H (2009) The effect of tourniquet use on hidden blood loss in total knee arthroplasty. Int Orthop 33:1263-1268. doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0647-3
14. Ma T, Khan RJ, Carey Smith R, Nivbrant B, Wood DJ (2008) Effect of flexion/extension splintage post total knee arthroplasty on blood loss and range of motion -- a randomised controlled trial. Knee 15:15-19. doi:10.1016/j.knee.2007.09.004
15. Madarevic T, Tudor A, Sestan B, Santic V, Gulan G, Prpic T, Ruzic L (2011) Postoperative blood loss management in total knee arthroplasty: a comparison of four different methods. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 19:955-959. doi:10.1007/s00167-010-1309-8
16. Mao Z, Yue B, Wang Y, Yan M, Dai K (2016) A comparative, retrospective study of peri-articular and intra-articular injection of tranexamic acid for the management of postoperative blood loss after total knee arthroplasty. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 17:438. doi:10.1186/s12891-016-1293-3
17. Panni AS, Vasso M, Cerciello S, Salgarello M (2011) Wound complications in total knee arthroplasty. Which flap is to be used? With or without retention of prosthesis? Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 19:1060-1068. doi:10.1007/s00167-010-1328-5
18. Plaweski S, Tchouda SD, Dumas J, Rossi J, Moreau Gaudry A, Cinquin P, Bosson JL, Merloz P, group SNPO, Computer Assisted Orthopaedic S-F (2012) Evaluation of a computer-assisted navigation system for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: prospective non-randomized cohort study versus conventional surgery. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 98:S91-97. doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2012.07.001
19. Rathod P, Deshmukh A, Robinson J, Greiz M, Ranawat A, Rodriguez J (2015) Does Tourniquet Time in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty Influence Clinical Recovery? J Knee Surg 28:335-342. doi:10.1055/s-0034-1388654
20. Stucinskas J, Tarasevicius S, Cebatorius A, Robertsson O, Smailys A, Wingstrand H (2009) Conventional drainage versus four hour clamping drainage after total knee arthroplasty in severe osteoarthritis: a prospective, randomised trial. Int Orthop 33:1275-1278. doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0662-4
21. Tetro AM, Rudan JF (2001) The effects of a pneumatic tourniquet on blood loss in total knee arthroplasty. Can J Surg 44:33-38
22. Wu Y, Yang T, Zeng Y, Si H, Li C, Shen B (2017) Effect of different postoperative limb positions on blood loss and range of motion in total knee arthroplasty: An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Int J Surg 37:15-23. doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2016.11.135
23. Zeng Y, Si H, Li C, Wu Y, Shen B (2018) Effect of knee flexion position and combined application of tranexamic acid on blood loss following primary total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Int Orthop 42:529-535. doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3808-z